Research
I'm interested in robot autonomy and machine learning — spanning autonomous driving, medical robotics, and agricultural robotics.
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Autonomous Driving
Motion planning and machine learning for autonomous commercial vehicles.
Coming soon.
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Figures from Rajani et al., Biomed. Opt. Express 16(1), 2025, © Optica Publishing Group, under the Optica Open Access Publishing Agreement.
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Adaptive Scanning Optical Coherence Tomography
Predicting scene dynamics to drive where an OCT system scans next, for low-latency imaging of moving surgical scenes.
Dynamics-aware deep predictive adaptive scanning optical coherence tomography
D. M. Rajani, F. Seghizzi, Y.-L. Lai, K. G. Buchta, M. Draelos
Biomedical Optics Express, vol. 16, no. 1, p. 186, 2025
Journal article
paper
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full text
Adaptive scanning OCT with scene prediction and dynamics-aware scans
D. M. Rajani, F. Seghizzi, Y.-L. Lai, K. G. Buchta, M. Draelos
Optical Coherence Tomography and Coherence Domain Optical Methods in Biomedicine XXVIII, 2024, PC128302O
Conference abstract
abstract
Low-latency surgical scene imaging with scene prediction and dynamics-aware scans
D. M. Rajani, F. Seghizzi, Y.-L. Lai, K. G. Buchta, M. Draelos
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, vol. 65, no. 7, pp. 5920–5920, 2024
Conference abstract
abstract
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Agricultural Robotics and Human-Robot Collaboration
Collaborative field machinery with adjustable autonomy, including Taiwan's first human-robot collaborative tea harvesting vehicle.
news coverage (CTS, in Chinese)
Coordinated Mechanical Operations in Fields
P.-L. Yen, Y.-L. Lai
Encyclopedia of Smart Agriculture Technologies, Springer, 2023, pp. 1–8
Book chapter
chapter
A collaborative robot for tea harvesting with adjustable autonomy
Y.-L. Lai, P.-L. Chen, T.-C. Su, W.-Y. Hwang, S.-F. Chen, P.-L. Yen
Cybernetics and Systems, vol. 53, no. 1, pp. 4–22, 2022
Journal article
paper
A human-robot cooperative vehicle for tea plucking
Y.-L. Lai, P.-L. Chen, P.-L. Yen
IEEE 7th International Conference on Control, Decision and Information Technologies (CoDIT), 2020
Conference paper
paper
Supporting Vehicle System
P.-L. Yen, H.-Y. Hsu, Y.-L. Lai, P.-L. Chen, H.-Y. Chan
Taiwan Patent I737348, filed June 2020, issued December 2021
Patent
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Projects
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Machine Learning for Dynamics Modeling and Trajectory Optimization of the Robot Arm
Learning a residual dynamics model of a robot arm and using it for trajectory optimization through an obstacle-cluttered workspace.
Machine Learning for Robotics
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Kinodynamic RRT Motion Planning for a Planar Hovercraft Robot
Sampling-based motion planning that respects the dynamic constraints of a planar hovercraft.
Robotics
video
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code
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Robot Localization using ORB-SLAM3 and Graph-Based Sensor Fusion
Loosely coupling ORB-SLAM3 trajectory estimates with wheel-encoder and IMU odometry from a delayed-state EKF, then refining the result by pose-graph optimization in GTSAM. On the NCLT dataset this reduced total trajectory RMSE from 61.73 m to 1.06 m.
Robotics
video
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code
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SR-aided NeRF: Super-Resolution Novel View Synthesis with Neural Networks
Generated high-resolution Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) model from only low-resolution inputs by tightly integrated the Super-Resolution Convolutional Neural Network (SR-CNN) in the training pipeline.
Reached 99% of the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) value achieved by NeRF models trained with high-resolution inputs.
Deep Learning for Computer Vision
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